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GraphQL vs REST: When to Use Each

A practical comparison of GraphQL and REST APIs with real-world scenarios to help you choose the right approach.

Apr 12, 20267 min read7,800 views1050 words

The Core Difference

REST exposes resources. GraphQL exposes a query language.

GRAPHQL
1query GetUserWithPosts($id: ID!) {
2 user(id: $id) {
3 name
4 email
5 posts(first: 5) {
6 title
7 publishedAt
8 readTime
9 }
10 }
11}

When to Use GraphQL

  • Complex, nested data requirements
  • Mobile clients where bandwidth matters
  • Rapid iteration on data shapes